FishKillFlea Fishing without a valid license in California is a violation of the Fish and Game Code and can result in significant fines and other penalties. Understanding these consequences is important for every angler.
Fishing Without a License
| Violation | Classification | Fine Range |
|---|---|---|
| Fishing without a license (first offense) | Infraction | $100–$1,000 |
| Fishing without a license (repeat offense) | Misdemeanor | $250–$1,000 |
| Failure to show license to game warden | Infraction | $25–$250 |
| Fishing with expired license | Infraction | $100–$500 |
Regulation Violations
Beyond license violations, fishing regulation infractions carry their own penalties:
| Violation | Classification | Fine Range |
|---|---|---|
| Exceeding bag limit | Misdemeanor | $250–$1,000 per fish |
| Keeping undersized fish | Infraction/Misdemeanor | $100–$1,000 |
| Fishing in closed waters | Misdemeanor | $250–$2,000 |
| Using illegal gear or methods | Misdemeanor | $250–$1,000 |
| Fishing in marine protected area | Misdemeanor | $500–$25,000 |
| Poaching (commercial intent) | Felony | $5,000–$40,000+ |
Additional Consequences
Fines are just the starting point. Depending on the severity of the violation, you may also face:
- Equipment seizure: Game wardens may confiscate fishing gear, boats, and catch
- License revocation: Serious or repeat offenders may have their fishing privileges revoked for 1–5 years
- Court costs: Penalty assessments and court fees can multiply the base fine by 4–5x
- Probation: Misdemeanor convictions may include probation terms
- Criminal record: Misdemeanor and felony convictions appear on your criminal record
How Enforcement Works
CDFW game wardens patrol California's waterways, coastlines, and public lands. They have full law enforcement authority and may:
- Ask to see your license and catch at any time while fishing
- Inspect your vehicle and equipment if they have probable cause
- Issue citations on the spot or refer cases for prosecution
CalTIP — Report Violations
If you witness illegal fishing activity, you can report it anonymously through CDFW's CalTIP hotline at (888) 334-2258. Reports that lead to successful prosecution may qualify for a reward.
Review standard CA license costs to stay legal. Avoid issues — get your California fishing license today →