Best Fishing Spots in Iowa (2026) — Spirit Lake Walleye, Okoboji & Driftless Trout

Top IA fishing: Spirit Lake walleye, West Okoboji deepest in Iowa, Mississippi River pools 9-19, NE Iowa Driftless trout streams.

Iowa is a hidden gem of Midwest fishing — Spirit Lake's trophy walleye, West Okoboji's crystal glacial waters, the mighty Mississippi River's pools 9-19 for everything from catfish to sauger, and NE Iowa's stunning Driftless Area with 100+ trout streams in unglaciated bluffs. Whether you hold a fishing license in Iowa or an out of state fishing license Iowa, the Hawkeye State delivers diverse fishing 365 days a year.

Iowa lake fishing at sunset

Premier Lakes

LakeSizeSpeciesDaily LimitWhy Famous
Spirit Lake5,600 acresWalleye, perch, musky5 walleye (15″)Iowa's premier walleye lake — NW Iowa
West Okoboji3,900 acresWalleye, musky, bass, perch5 walleyeIowa's deepest lake (136 ft) — glacial blue
Clear Lake3,600 acresWalleye, yellow bass, musky5 walleyeGreat ice fishing + summer action
Red Rock Reservoir15,000 acresCrappie, bass, catfish, white bass25 crappieCentral Iowa — largest reservoir
Rathbun Lake11,000 acresCrappie, channel cat, musky25 crappieS Iowa — excellent crappie

Mississippi River (Pool 9-19)

Iowa's entire eastern border is the Mississippi River — arguably the finest multi-species river fishing in America:

  • Pool 9 (Lansing): Walleye, sauger — backwater panfish paradise
  • Pool 11 (Dubuque): Catfish capital — channel cats to 15 lbs
  • Pool 14 (Davenport): Smallmouth bass, walleye, drum
  • Pool 19 (Keokuk): Trophy flathead catfish — 40+ lbs

NE Iowa Driftless Trout Streams (Trout Fee Required!)

StreamSpeciesWhy Special
French CreekBrown, brook troutWild trout — no stocking
Waterloo CreekBrown, rainbowExceptional spring-fed clarity
Yellow RiverRainbow, brownState Forest — scenic bluffs
Trout RunBrown, rainbowDecorah area — beginner-friendly

Seasonal Guide

SeasonBest TargetsPrime SpotsTips
Spring (Mar–May)Walleye spawn, crappie spawn, troutSpirit Lake, NE Iowa streamsApril walleye spawn = best Iowa fishing!
Summer (Jun–Aug)Bass, catfish, reservoir crappieMississippi, Red Rock, Clear LakeNight catfish on the Mississippi = epic
Fall (Sep–Nov)Walleye fall feed, muskyOkoboji, Spirit Lake, Clear LakeOctober walleye — pre-winter feeding frenzy
Winter (Dec–Feb)Ice fishing! Walleye, perch, crappieSpirit Lake, Okoboji, Clear LakeIowa ice fishing = legendary tradition

Fishing in Neighboring States

Minnesota for Mille Lacs walleye and Boundary Waters, Wisconsin for musky and Door County smallmouth, Missouri for Ozark bass and Lake of the Ozarks, Nebraska for Lake McConaughy, or South Dakota for Missouri River walleye.

Iowa fishing is $22/year — add $14.50 trout fee for Driftless streams. See full costs or buy at Go Outdoors Iowa.

Get your DNR Iowa fishing license →