How.Much Water.Surface Koevemrn.Needed.For.Planted Tank.With.Fish in the USA

How much flow should a planted tank have? 6-10X Turnover flowrate For many planted tanks, the filter functions as the main source of water flow. In a planted tank a flow of around ~10X turnover of tank volume is my recommended ‘target’ flow rate to achieve optimal circulation of O2/CO2 – and for delivering nutrients…